Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common but preventable condition that affects millions of people. Understanding what causes it, how it progresses, and its implications on your overall health is crucial to preventing it. This blog aims to provide you with comprehensive information about gum disease and how to prevent it, ensuring your oral health is at its best.
What Causes Gum Disease?
Gum disease is primarily caused by plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth. If plaque isn’t removed by regular brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar, leading to the first stage of gum disease, gingivitis. Symptoms include red, swollen gums that may bleed when you brush or floss. Without treatment, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form affecting the bones that support your teeth.
How Does Gum Disease Progress?
The progression of gum disease can be sneaky. As it advances, the gums pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that become infected. The body’s natural response to infection starts to break down the bone and connective tissue holding teeth in place. If not treated, this process can lead to loose teeth or even tooth loss.
Side Effects and Systemic Health Links
Gum disease can lead to more than just oral health issues. Research suggests a connection between periodontal disease and systemic health problems such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and respiratory diseases. This is known as the oral-systemic link. These links are thought to be due to the inflammation caused by gum disease.
Preventing Gum Disease
The good news is that gum disease is largely preventable. Good oral hygiene practices, such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and regular dental check-ups, are key. Additionally, lifestyle choices like a balanced diet and quitting smoking can significantly reduce your risk.
Remember, taking care of your gums is an integral part of maintaining your overall health. At Capital Dental Group, we’re committed to helping you achieve and maintain optimal oral wellness. Whether it’s a routine cleaning, gum disease treatment, or just a check-up, our team is here to provide you with the best dental care seven days a week. Don’t wait until it’s too late. Give us a call at 661-861-8000 to schedule an appointment today!