Tooth Fractures: How They’re Caused and How They’re Fixed

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A 3D rendering of a cracked tooth

Tooth fractures are a serious problem that hundreds of thousands of Americans deal with each year. They can range from minor chips to severe breaks that reach deep into your tooth’s core, potentially causing significant pain and negatively impacting your oral health.

Here at Capital Dental Group, we understand everything that goes into treating the various types of tooth fractures. Here’s a detailed look at what causes these issues and the treatment options available:

What is a Tooth Fracture?

A tooth fracture occurs when a tooth sustains a crack or break. The causes can be anything from a blow to the mouth, to biting down on something too hard, or even underlying issues like cavities. Understanding what type of fracture you’re dealing with can help you determine the most effective treatment option.

Types of Tooth Fractures

Minor Cracks (Craze Lines)

These are superficial cracks that affect only the outer enamel. They tend to be painless and require only cosmetic treatments if they become an aesthetic concern.

Fractured Cusp

This will generally occur around a dental filling. It usually doesn’t affect the pulp of the tooth and isn’t likely to cause much pain.

Cracked Tooth

This one will extend from the chewing surface downward toward the root. Timely treatment is crucial here since the crack can worsen over time and potentially lead to tooth loss.

Split Tooth

A split tooth occurs when a cracked tooth is left untreated, causing it to segment into two distinct parts. Often, this will leave the tooth unsalvageable.

Vertical Root Fracture

These cracks begin in the root of the tooth and extend toward the chewing surface. They will often go unnoticed until the surrounding bone and gum become affected.

Treatment Options

Your treatment options will depend on the location and severity of the fracture. Minor cracks may require only polishing to smooth out some rough spots. Meanwhile, significant fractures might need dental bonding, a crown, or even a root canal to preserve the tooth. In some cases, the tooth may not be saved, and extraction will become necessary, followed by replacement options.

Here at Capital Dental Group, we have the expertise and the technology to handle all types of tooth fractures. We’ll work to restore the functionality and appearance of your teeth to ensure you can return to your daily life with confidence and comfort. Capital Dental Group is open seven days a week and can see patients the same day for dental emergencies. If you’re dealing with a fractured tooth, don’t wait for the problem to escalate. Give us a call at 661-861-8000 to schedule an appointment today!